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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 146 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  3. 3.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a crowbar
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) the same (d) impossible
  32. 32.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  37. 37.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. distance from the pencil
  3. True
  4. a battery cell
  5. the kind of coins
  6. 6
  7. we change it
  8. True
  9. False
  10. 2
  11. 4
  12. an inclined plane
  13. we keep it the same
  14. we keep it the same
  15. a magnet
  16. False
  17. sit farther from middle
  18. an inclined plane
  19. a doorknob
  20. True
  21. a balloon
  22. a flat table
  23. the right side
  24. not needed
  25. True
  26. True
  27. press it gently
  28. turmeric powder
  29. 2
  30. a flagpole
  31. easier
  32. True
  33. 6
  34. False
  35. a mirror
  36. yeast
  37. True
  38. yeast
  39. needed
  40. a wheel and axle

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