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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 15 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
  7. 7.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is hot (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) a lever boosts your push
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
  11. 11.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  13. 13.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) zero
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  17. 17.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  23. 23.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a flat table
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  38. 38.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  40. 40.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. easier
  3. turmeric powder
  4. not needed
  5. a pulley
  6. the right side
  7. a lever boosts your push
  8. not needed
  9. True
  10. sit farther from middle
  11. the fulcrum
  12. a mirror
  13. False
  14. equal on both sides
  15. not needed
  16. we measure it
  17. True
  18. a pulley
  19. False
  20. which side goes down
  21. needed
  22. press it gently
  23. False
  24. True
  25. False
  26. a flat table
  27. a battery cell
  28. False
  29. a balloon
  30. False
  31. we keep it the same
  32. False
  33. a bottle opener
  34. 6
  35. a battery cell
  36. the kind of coins
  37. a flagpole
  38. True
  39. a lever
  40. False

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