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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 157 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
  4. 4.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  10. 10.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  14. 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  16. 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  21. 21.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) equal on both sides
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  33. 33.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. we keep it the same
  3. a sloping road
  4. False
  5. turmeric powder
  6. 8
  7. we keep it the same
  8. False
  9. 5
  10. False
  11. False
  12. 4
  13. easier
  14. press it gently
  15. 6
  16. False
  17. 3
  18. not needed
  19. 6
  20. a lever
  21. False
  22. needed
  23. equal on both sides
  24. a lever
  25. a well pulley
  26. a flat table
  27. not needed
  28. distance from the pencil
  29. not needed
  30. we change it
  31. needed
  32. a battery cell
  33. False
  34. a wheel and axle
  35. 1
  36. they may swallow them
  37. needed
  38. True
  39. True
  40. a slide

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