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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 167 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  6. 6.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  8. 8.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
  19. 19.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the effort
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
  24. 24.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a bottle opener
  2. a battery cell
  3. equal on both sides
  4. a well pulley
  5. a battery cell
  6. True
  7. a mirror
  8. a lever boosts your push
  9. easier
  10. we measure it
  11. True
  12. yeast
  13. 4
  14. a balloon
  15. not needed
  16. a flagpole
  17. 2
  18. the right side
  19. the fulcrum
  20. a magnet
  21. True
  22. True
  23. a ramp
  24. False
  25. distance from the pencil
  26. we keep it the same
  27. we keep it the same
  28. a slide
  29. False
  30. sit farther from middle
  31. True
  32. they may swallow them
  33. a wheel and axle
  34. not needed
  35. a crane
  36. the kind of coins
  37. 5
  38. False
  39. a lever
  40. True

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