Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
- 3.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 6.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 8.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
- 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
- 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
- 19.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the effort
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
- 24.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins
- 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 38.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a bottle opener
- a battery cell
- equal on both sides
- a well pulley
- a battery cell
- True
- a mirror
- a lever boosts your push
- easier
- we measure it
- True
- yeast
- 4
- a balloon
- not needed
- a flagpole
- 2
- the right side
- the fulcrum
- a magnet
- True
- True
- a ramp
- False
- distance from the pencil
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- a slide
- False
- sit farther from middle
- True
- they may swallow them
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- a crane
- the kind of coins
- 5
- False
- a lever
- True
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