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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 179 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the same ruler
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  4. 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  8. 8.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
  14. 14.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  16. 16.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  18. 18.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  26. 26.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a see-saw
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  36. 36.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  37. 37.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror

Answer key

  1. True
  2. distance from the pencil
  3. a lever
  4. they may swallow them
  5. we keep it the same
  6. we measure it
  7. an inclined plane
  8. True
  9. the fulcrum
  10. coins of one kind
  11. a sloping road
  12. we change it
  13. which side goes down
  14. False
  15. the same ruler
  16. a lever boosts your push
  17. a wheel and axle
  18. False
  19. 4
  20. not needed
  21. needed
  22. False
  23. a crowbar
  24. not needed
  25. a flat table
  26. equal on both sides
  27. a crane
  28. turmeric powder
  29. not needed
  30. a battery cell
  31. a magnet
  32. False
  33. a ramp
  34. the right side
  35. a doorknob
  36. press it gently
  37. True
  38. yeast
  39. 6
  40. a mirror

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