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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 180 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  11. 11.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  12. 12.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  18. 18.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
  19. 19.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  24. 24.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  31. 31.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  34. 34.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a tap handle
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. press it gently
  2. needed
  3. which side goes down
  4. we change it
  5. a lever boosts your push
  6. a flagpole
  7. a 30 cm ruler
  8. we keep it the same
  9. needed
  10. coins of one kind
  11. the fulcrum
  12. False
  13. a ramp
  14. 5
  15. yeast
  16. a balloon
  17. a pulley
  18. equal on both sides
  19. False
  20. True
  21. True
  22. a bottle opener
  23. easier
  24. True
  25. distance from the pencil
  26. a magnet
  27. a battery cell
  28. False
  29. sit farther from middle
  30. the right side
  31. True
  32. a lever
  33. a slide
  34. True
  35. a magnet
  36. 10
  37. True
  38. False
  39. a tap handle
  40. not needed

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