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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 18 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  5. 5.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  9. 9.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  17. 17.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  19. 19.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  22. 22.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
  24. 24.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a mirror (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a crowbar
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side

Answer key

  1. a lever boosts your push
  2. which side goes down
  3. not needed
  4. a steering wheel
  5. False
  6. False
  7. the same ruler
  8. a spoon lifting a lid
  9. equal on both sides
  10. we keep it the same
  11. a battery cell
  12. yeast
  13. not needed
  14. True
  15. a battery cell
  16. turmeric powder
  17. False
  18. a round pencil
  19. press it gently
  20. easier
  21. where the pencil is
  22. sit farther from middle
  23. a sloping road
  24. True
  25. a bottle opener
  26. not needed
  27. a mirror
  28. a tap handle
  29. 2
  30. needed
  31. a magnet
  32. a lever
  33. a wheel and axle
  34. a crane
  35. 8
  36. a lever
  37. not needed
  38. 1
  39. False
  40. the right side

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