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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 186 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  7. 7.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
  8. 8.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) zero
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) harder (d) easier
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  15. 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  20. 20.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  29. 29.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the load
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  34. 34.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  37. 37.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. press it gently
  3. we keep it the same
  4. which side goes down
  5. a slide
  6. we keep it the same
  7. a lever boosts your push
  8. equal on both sides
  9. we change it
  10. easier
  11. a pulley
  12. not needed
  13. 4
  14. yeast
  15. True
  16. 4
  17. the kind of coins
  18. the right side
  19. a lever
  20. True
  21. 4
  22. a flagpole
  23. needed
  24. a balloon
  25. True
  26. coins of one kind
  27. a magnet
  28. a mirror
  29. the fulcrum
  30. a see-saw
  31. an inclined plane
  32. a balloon
  33. a pulley
  34. False
  35. False
  36. a round pencil
  37. False
  38. False
  39. not needed
  40. yeast

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