Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
- 3.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
- 5.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
- 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 15.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
- 18.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
- 21.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 22.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 26.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 29.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) a lever boosts your push
- 30.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 10 cm to the right to balance it?
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
- 33.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a flat table
Answer key
- True
- they may swallow them
- True
- a mirror
- not needed
- 6
- 6
- a pulley
- 6
- False
- a balloon
- 1
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- True
- False
- the fulcrum
- True
- True
- a ramp
- the right side
- False
- True
- distance from the pencil
- a balloon
- True
- a flat table
- 4
- a lever boosts your push
- False
- 5
- a battery cell
- False
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- 6
- easier
- yeast
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