Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 10.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 19.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 20.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
- 21.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
- 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
- 27.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 30.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
- 31.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 32.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
- 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
Answer key
- not needed
- a well pulley
- a round pencil
- a flat table
- a slide
- False
- not needed
- a lever
- 4
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- needed
- 6
- we keep it the same
- True
- yeast
- a mirror
- press it gently
- a lever boosts your push
- the fulcrum
- easier
- a balloon
- a lever
- which side goes down
- a sloping road
- True
- True
- a pulley
- sit farther from middle
- the right side
- True
- they may swallow them
- an inclined plane
- 2
- a flagpole
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
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