Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 2.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
- 4.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 6.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
- 9.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 15.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
- 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 23.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 25.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
- 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 33.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a slide
- 34.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
- 37.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
Answer key
- a 30 cm ruler
- sit farther from middle
- a ramp
- True
- easier
- needed
- True
- the right side
- press it gently
- a balloon
- a magnet
- False
- a flat table
- a bottle opener
- False
- False
- a slide
- 2
- distance from the pencil
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- an inclined plane
- False
- 6
- True
- they may swallow them
- 3
- equal on both sides
- a flagpole
- a sloping road
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- a crowbar
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- a lever boosts your push
- False
- True
- a wheel and axle
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