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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 205 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  2. 2.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
  4. 4.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  9. 9.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  15. 15.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) distance from the pencil
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  23. 23.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  25. 25.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) always 10
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a slide
  34. 34.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  37. 37.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane

Answer key

  1. a 30 cm ruler
  2. sit farther from middle
  3. a ramp
  4. True
  5. easier
  6. needed
  7. True
  8. the right side
  9. press it gently
  10. a balloon
  11. a magnet
  12. False
  13. a flat table
  14. a bottle opener
  15. False
  16. False
  17. a slide
  18. 2
  19. distance from the pencil
  20. a balloon
  21. we keep it the same
  22. an inclined plane
  23. False
  24. 6
  25. True
  26. they may swallow them
  27. 3
  28. equal on both sides
  29. a flagpole
  30. a sloping road
  31. a lever
  32. we keep it the same
  33. a crowbar
  34. False
  35. needed
  36. a mirror
  37. a lever boosts your push
  38. False
  39. True
  40. a wheel and axle

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