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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 219 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  7. 7.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a flagpole (d) a crowbar
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  13. 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  15. 15.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  17. 17.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  19. 19.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a ramp
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down (d) the kind of coins
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. distance from the pencil
  2. a mirror
  3. a wheel and axle
  4. coins of one kind
  5. not needed
  6. we change it
  7. False
  8. we keep it the same
  9. a crowbar
  10. an inclined plane
  11. False
  12. a lever
  13. False
  14. a 30 cm ruler
  15. True
  16. the number of coins
  17. they may swallow them
  18. a round pencil
  19. the fulcrum
  20. a wheel and axle
  21. where the pencil is
  22. a mirror
  23. an inclined plane
  24. a battery cell
  25. a magnet
  26. the right side
  27. a ramp
  28. a pulley
  29. a battery cell
  30. a balloon
  31. True
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. 2
  35. which side goes down
  36. a flat table
  37. True
  38. easier
  39. we measure it
  40. needed

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