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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 220 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  10. 10.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a crane
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  31. 31.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) zero (c) equal on both sides (d) always 10
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  35. 35.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) yeast
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a flagpole

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. a lever
  3. a round pencil
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. a flagpole
  6. False
  7. needed
  8. which side goes down
  9. a magnet
  10. False
  11. 5
  12. False
  13. True
  14. sit farther from middle
  15. a mirror
  16. not needed
  17. 8
  18. True
  19. False
  20. press it gently
  21. 6
  22. False
  23. easier
  24. coins of one kind
  25. a bottle opener
  26. 5
  27. we keep it the same
  28. we measure it
  29. a 30 cm ruler
  30. 6
  31. equal on both sides
  32. a battery cell
  33. a balloon
  34. 5
  35. False
  36. yeast
  37. False
  38. True
  39. a sloping road
  40. a steering wheel

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