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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 221 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a flagpole (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  8. 8.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  14. 14.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  16. 16.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil
  19. 19.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
  22. 22.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  24. 24.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  25. 25.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a slide

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. a balloon
  4. not needed
  5. distance from the pencil
  6. a sloping road
  7. easier
  8. the fulcrum
  9. a balloon
  10. not needed
  11. we measure it
  12. False
  13. a tap handle
  14. sit farther from middle
  15. a magnet
  16. True
  17. False
  18. the same ruler
  19. they may swallow them
  20. needed
  21. a see-saw
  22. True
  23. a pulley
  24. equal on both sides
  25. press it gently
  26. 6
  27. a ramp
  28. a battery cell
  29. the right side
  30. a battery cell
  31. a crowbar
  32. we keep it the same
  33. we keep it the same
  34. which side goes down
  35. we change it
  36. True
  37. True
  38. yeast
  39. needed
  40. a slide

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