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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 222 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) both go up
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit on the middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
  12. 12.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
  14. 14.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  17. 17.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
  20. 20.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  22. 22.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down

Answer key

  1. True
  2. the right side
  3. we keep it the same
  4. 1
  5. True
  6. they may swallow them
  7. False
  8. needed
  9. False
  10. sit farther from middle
  11. a tap handle
  12. equal on both sides
  13. a see-saw
  14. the fulcrum
  15. a balloon
  16. a pulley
  17. True
  18. press it gently
  19. yeast
  20. True
  21. turmeric powder
  22. a lever boosts your push
  23. 2
  24. False
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. True
  28. the number of coins
  29. needed
  30. which side goes down
  31. easier
  32. a spoon lifting a lid
  33. coins of one kind
  34. an inclined plane
  35. a battery cell
  36. not needed
  37. a 30 cm ruler
  38. 6
  39. False
  40. the same ruler

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