Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 7.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 9.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
- 17.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
- 27.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a flagpole
- 39.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
Answer key
- True
- a balloon
- a 30 cm ruler
- which side goes down
- True
- 5
- they may swallow them
- a magnet
- False
- not needed
- a magnet
- the right side
- coins of one kind
- a mirror
- True
- distance from the pencil
- False
- a sloping road
- False
- False
- 6
- a ramp
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- not needed
- the fulcrum
- False
- False
- a mirror
- a round pencil
- False
- a pulley
- a pulley
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- needed
- a doorknob
- needed
- we change it
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