Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a flat table
- 2.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit closer to middle
- 3.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
- 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
- 9.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
- 17.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
- 21.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a flagpole
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
- 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 33.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 36.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- yeast
- sit farther from middle
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- a magnet
- distance from the pencil
- the right side
- False
- False
- a wheel and axle
- a flat table
- True
- a lever
- not needed
- a bottle opener
- False
- an inclined plane
- we change it
- a battery cell
- False
- not needed
- they may swallow them
- a ramp
- a crowbar
- a lever
- True
- False
- a mirror
- coins of one kind
- a magnet
- 2
- needed
- the kind of coins
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- True
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