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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 231 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  6. 6.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  16. 16.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  18. 18.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a tap handle
  23. 23.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  31. 31.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  35. 35.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) bigger on the left
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 2
  2. a battery cell
  3. 6
  4. press it gently
  5. a wheel and axle
  6. the right side
  7. distance from the pencil
  8. not needed
  9. sit farther from middle
  10. where the pencil is
  11. False
  12. True
  13. False
  14. a lever
  15. the same ruler
  16. they may swallow them
  17. a 30 cm ruler
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. a sloping road
  21. needed
  22. a ramp
  23. True
  24. a battery cell
  25. not needed
  26. a balloon
  27. True
  28. we measure it
  29. we keep it the same
  30. an inclined plane
  31. True
  32. we change it
  33. False
  34. a lever boosts your push
  35. equal on both sides
  36. 12
  37. a round pencil
  38. False
  39. False
  40. False

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