Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
- 3.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 5.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the load
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
- 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
- 22.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
- 23.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
- 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
- 30.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a sloping road
- 31.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 36.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- a flat table
- they may swallow them
- a 30 cm ruler
- needed
- True
- False
- a round pencil
- the fulcrum
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- True
- 2
- True
- an inclined plane
- a wheel and axle
- False
- press it gently
- 1
- the right side
- False
- False
- False
- True
- easier
- 2
- turmeric powder
- a flagpole
- True
- needed
- True
- a lever boosts your push
- a pulley
- False
- False
- False
- False
- False
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