Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the axle (d) the load
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
- 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
- 4.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) both go up
- 5.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
- 10.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a slide
- 14.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 26.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
- 32.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 34.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 35.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
Answer key
- the fulcrum
- a balloon
- easier
- the right side
- sit farther from middle
- the number of coins
- 8
- True
- distance from the pencil
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- False
- a slide
- True
- needed
- False
- False
- a flat table
- a battery cell
- a pulley
- False
- False
- True
- False
- an inclined plane
- needed
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- a round pencil
- False
- coins of one kind
- a flagpole
- True
- False
- False
- True
- False
- a wheel and axle
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