Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
- 7.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
- 12.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) jump up and down
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a crane
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 17.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
- 18.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
- 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
- 28.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 30.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
- 32.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 34.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
- 36.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
- 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 40.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- 3
- 8
- a mirror
- a well pulley
- where the pencil is
- False
- a round pencil
- they may swallow them
- True
- turmeric powder
- sit farther from middle
- a lever
- a sloping road
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- easier
- equal on both sides
- a flagpole
- press it gently
- False
- we change it
- a lever
- a balloon
- yeast
- not needed
- coins of one kind
- needed
- the right side
- needed
- a lever boosts your push
- False
- a balloon
- needed
- the same ruler
- False
- False
- which side goes down
- 6
- True
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