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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 258 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil
  7. 7.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  9. 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  12. 12.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) jump up and down
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  14. 14.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a crane
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  18. 18.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  21. 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  32. 32.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  36. 36.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  39. 39.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  40. 40.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 3
  3. 8
  4. a mirror
  5. a well pulley
  6. where the pencil is
  7. False
  8. a round pencil
  9. they may swallow them
  10. True
  11. turmeric powder
  12. sit farther from middle
  13. a lever
  14. a sloping road
  15. we keep it the same
  16. a battery cell
  17. easier
  18. equal on both sides
  19. a flagpole
  20. press it gently
  21. False
  22. we change it
  23. a lever
  24. a balloon
  25. yeast
  26. not needed
  27. coins of one kind
  28. needed
  29. the right side
  30. needed
  31. a lever boosts your push
  32. False
  33. a balloon
  34. needed
  35. the same ruler
  36. False
  37. False
  38. which side goes down
  39. 6
  40. True

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