Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 12 cm to the right to balance it?
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 13.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
- 14.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 15.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the fulcrum
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 25.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the number of coins
- 29.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
Answer key
- a magnet
- 2
- where the pencil is
- False
- which side goes down
- coins of one kind
- 2
- a mirror
- a tap handle
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- a flat table
- sit farther from middle
- easier
- False
- False
- False
- the fulcrum
- we change it
- not needed
- True
- needed
- needed
- a see-saw
- False
- needed
- a battery cell
- distance from the pencil
- True
- False
- True
- 5
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- 3
- 4
- False
- 2
- yeast
- a battery cell
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