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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 27 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a sloping road
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a crane
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  24. 24.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
  25. 25.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  27. 27.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. turmeric powder
  2. True
  3. False
  4. press it gently
  5. the number of coins
  6. a well pulley
  7. a pulley
  8. True
  9. 2
  10. a balloon
  11. not needed
  12. they may swallow them
  13. True
  14. sit farther from middle
  15. 6
  16. a see-saw
  17. a bottle opener
  18. the right side
  19. needed
  20. a crane
  21. the same ruler
  22. False
  23. a battery cell
  24. the fulcrum
  25. True
  26. turmeric powder
  27. True
  28. 4
  29. a 30 cm ruler
  30. easier
  31. True
  32. 8
  33. not needed
  34. an inclined plane
  35. not needed
  36. a lever
  37. a flat table
  38. we measure it
  39. we keep it the same
  40. not needed

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