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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 269 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a well pulley
  9. 9.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) always 10
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
  14. 14.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  16. 16.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) a flat table
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the spoon is hot (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the lid gets softer
  21. 21.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  27. 27.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) both go up
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob

Answer key

  1. True
  2. we change it
  3. a ramp
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. a see-saw
  6. a 30 cm ruler
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a steering wheel
  9. True
  10. False
  11. equal on both sides
  12. turmeric powder
  13. which side goes down
  14. they may swallow them
  15. a balloon
  16. press it gently
  17. a spoon lifting a lid
  18. yeast
  19. we keep it the same
  20. a lever boosts your push
  21. True
  22. needed
  23. easier
  24. needed
  25. 6
  26. a doorknob
  27. sit farther from middle
  28. 3
  29. False
  30. not needed
  31. True
  32. a wheel and axle
  33. True
  34. not needed
  35. we measure it
  36. needed
  37. False
  38. the right side
  39. yeast
  40. a flagpole

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