Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) yeast
- 6.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they may swallow them
- 7.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
- 19.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 21.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 24.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
- 31.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a magnet
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 37.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
- 38.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a sloping road (d) a see-saw
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) yeast
Answer key
- the kind of coins
- a flagpole
- a mirror
- True
- a flat table
- they may swallow them
- a crane
- we measure it
- a round pencil
- a 30 cm ruler
- press it gently
- a balloon
- a magnet
- an inclined plane
- True
- False
- sit farther from middle
- a see-saw
- needed
- a balloon
- False
- False
- a bottle opener
- False
- a spoon lifting a lid
- a lever
- where the pencil is
- False
- 6
- a mirror
- False
- 4
- a wheel and axle
- 2
- a magnet
- a pulley
- equal on both sides
- needed
- a sloping road
- yeast
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