Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
- 3.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
- 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 6.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) the kind of coins (c) the same ruler (d) which side goes down
- 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 9.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
- 11.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a round pencil
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
- 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
- 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 35.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
Answer key
- a slide
- a magnet
- press it gently
- not needed
- a battery cell
- False
- which side goes down
- the right side
- they may swallow them
- a balloon
- sit farther from middle
- we measure it
- needed
- True
- distance from the pencil
- a round pencil
- True
- a lever
- a pulley
- a bottle opener
- a well pulley
- not needed
- True
- False
- yeast
- the number of coins
- 6
- we change it
- needed
- False
- the fulcrum
- False
- coins of one kind
- 5
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- an inclined plane
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