Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
- 3.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
- 5.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 16.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
- 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 21.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the load
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 23.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 25.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
- 29.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 39.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
Answer key
- False
- the right side
- True
- a crane
- False
- a 30 cm ruler
- press it gently
- distance from the pencil
- True
- a mirror
- a wheel and axle
- we keep it the same
- a lever
- False
- easier
- False
- True
- a balloon
- False
- a battery cell
- the fulcrum
- a lever
- equal on both sides
- a balloon
- False
- True
- a ramp
- which side goes down
- True
- yeast
- True
- the kind of coins
- we measure it
- False
- we keep it the same
- 1
- turmeric powder
- a round pencil
- False
- sit farther from middle
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