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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 272 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
  3. 3.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  5. 5.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  16. 16.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
  21. 21.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the axle (d) the load
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  23. 23.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down (d) distance from the pencil
  29. 29.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  39. 39.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle

Answer key

  1. False
  2. the right side
  3. True
  4. a crane
  5. False
  6. a 30 cm ruler
  7. press it gently
  8. distance from the pencil
  9. True
  10. a mirror
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a lever
  14. False
  15. easier
  16. False
  17. True
  18. a balloon
  19. False
  20. a battery cell
  21. the fulcrum
  22. a lever
  23. equal on both sides
  24. a balloon
  25. False
  26. True
  27. a ramp
  28. which side goes down
  29. True
  30. yeast
  31. True
  32. the kind of coins
  33. we measure it
  34. False
  35. we keep it the same
  36. 1
  37. turmeric powder
  38. a round pencil
  39. False
  40. sit farther from middle

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