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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 273 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) turmeric powder
  5. 5.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  11. 11.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  12. 12.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a magnet
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  18. 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a well pulley
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
  21. 21.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) which side goes down
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  26. 26.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the axle
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a flat table

Answer key

  1. a crowbar
  2. 1
  3. the number of coins
  4. turmeric powder
  5. sit farther from middle
  6. a battery cell
  7. a wheel and axle
  8. a mirror
  9. 3
  10. a lever
  11. press it gently
  12. True
  13. a magnet
  14. needed
  15. the right side
  16. we measure it
  17. 8
  18. a bottle opener
  19. a flagpole
  20. a slide
  21. False
  22. False
  23. they may swallow them
  24. the same ruler
  25. a magnet
  26. False
  27. False
  28. an inclined plane
  29. we change it
  30. needed
  31. a balloon
  32. distance from the pencil
  33. True
  34. False
  35. 3
  36. easier
  37. not needed
  38. the fulcrum
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a balloon

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