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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 276 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  4. 4.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  12. 12.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too cold (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  14. 14.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) the spoon is hot (d) a lever boosts your push
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  17. 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
  34. 34.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. distance from the pencil
  3. a wheel and axle
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. coins of one kind
  7. a magnet
  8. not needed
  9. a balloon
  10. which side goes down
  11. a mirror
  12. False
  13. they may swallow them
  14. False
  15. a lever boosts your push
  16. a tap handle
  17. the fulcrum
  18. a battery cell
  19. False
  20. a crowbar
  21. False
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. False
  25. False
  26. not needed
  27. True
  28. press it gently
  29. a flat table
  30. 3
  31. 6
  32. False
  33. easier
  34. False
  35. needed
  36. True
  37. an inclined plane
  38. 2
  39. not needed
  40. True

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