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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 279 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a crane
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  3. 3.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a flagpole
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
  6. 6.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the load
  7. 7.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit on the middle
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  14. 14.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a steering wheel
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  23. 23.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  30. 30.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a ramp
  2. a pulley
  3. they may swallow them
  4. a flagpole
  5. press it gently
  6. the fulcrum
  7. sit farther from middle
  8. the right side
  9. we keep it the same
  10. a battery cell
  11. False
  12. not needed
  13. which side goes down
  14. a lever boosts your push
  15. not needed
  16. an inclined plane
  17. True
  18. 4
  19. a bottle opener
  20. needed
  21. True
  22. a 30 cm ruler
  23. True
  24. needed
  25. True
  26. False
  27. a tap handle
  28. 6
  29. a lever
  30. True
  31. a lever
  32. not needed
  33. a lever
  34. 6
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. we change it
  38. the number of coins
  39. we keep it the same
  40. False

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