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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 280 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a see-saw
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a mirror
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  6. 6.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) where the pencil is (d) which side goes down
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) the right side
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  14. 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) press it gently
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  16. 16.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  19. 19.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  22. 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  34. 34.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a slide
  2. a mirror
  3. turmeric powder
  4. yeast
  5. a wheel and axle
  6. they may swallow them
  7. not needed
  8. False
  9. we keep it the same
  10. the same ruler
  11. which side goes down
  12. the right side
  13. a balloon
  14. press it gently
  15. we keep it the same
  16. True
  17. a flat table
  18. easier
  19. equal on both sides
  20. coins of one kind
  21. distance from the pencil
  22. 2
  23. True
  24. 5
  25. a see-saw
  26. needed
  27. we change it
  28. 4
  29. False
  30. False
  31. True
  32. not needed
  33. 6
  34. False
  35. a lever boosts your push
  36. needed
  37. the fulcrum
  38. a balloon
  39. we keep it the same
  40. True

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