Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
- 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
- 3.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) equal on both sides (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 6.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) the kind of coins
- 15.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 17.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
- 18.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
- 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down
- 28.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
- 29.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a flat table (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 32.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a well pulley (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 39.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a slide
- the right side
- equal on both sides
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- False
- a crowbar
- a round pencil
- we keep it the same
- a 30 cm ruler
- 6
- a flat table
- a ramp
- distance from the pencil
- False
- 2
- press it gently
- they may swallow them
- we keep it the same
- needed
- False
- False
- needed
- 6
- a crane
- True
- which side goes down
- easier
- True
- a lever
- a magnet
- True
- needed
- False
- False
- not needed
- False
- a well pulley
- True
- False
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