Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) neither, it balances (d) the left side
- 2.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a well pulley
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 30.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) zero (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) the kind of coins (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 37.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 39.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- the right side
- True
- needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- distance from the pencil
- a see-saw
- not needed
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- a round pencil
- we measure it
- a lever boosts your push
- a lever
- True
- False
- True
- not needed
- 3
- a balloon
- True
- press it gently
- not needed
- False
- yeast
- 3
- equal on both sides
- a crowbar
- an inclined plane
- False
- which side goes down
- a pulley
- 2
- needed
- the same ruler
- False
- False
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