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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 286 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
  9. 9.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) always 10 (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) bigger on the left
  10. 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  13. 13.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  18. 18.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) where the pencil is
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  23. 23.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the load
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  28. 28.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  35. 35.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the left side (d) the right side
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) which side goes down

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. True
  4. True
  5. a magnet
  6. a tap handle
  7. 4
  8. they may swallow them
  9. equal on both sides
  10. False
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. easier
  13. False
  14. True
  15. True
  16. we keep it the same
  17. press it gently
  18. False
  19. sit farther from middle
  20. which side goes down
  21. False
  22. yeast
  23. the fulcrum
  24. a slide
  25. we keep it the same
  26. False
  27. yeast
  28. False
  29. 1
  30. a spoon lifting a lid
  31. turmeric powder
  32. the same ruler
  33. True
  34. a balloon
  35. True
  36. the right side
  37. a battery cell
  38. False
  39. coins of one kind
  40. distance from the pencil

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