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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 287 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) both go up (d) the right side
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  4. 4.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a slide
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the lid gets softer
  14. 14.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a well pulley (d) a sloping road
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  38. 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler

Answer key

  1. where the pencil is
  2. the right side
  3. distance from the pencil
  4. they may swallow them
  5. False
  6. we keep it the same
  7. True
  8. a steering wheel
  9. not needed
  10. a pulley
  11. needed
  12. False
  13. a lever boosts your push
  14. press it gently
  15. a 30 cm ruler
  16. False
  17. False
  18. False
  19. 4
  20. we keep it the same
  21. a lever
  22. not needed
  23. needed
  24. a sloping road
  25. easier
  26. 10
  27. a spoon lifting a lid
  28. a balloon
  29. needed
  30. the kind of coins
  31. True
  32. True
  33. a mirror
  34. we change it
  35. an inclined plane
  36. 3
  37. we measure it
  38. True
  39. False
  40. yeast

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