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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 288 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  2. 2.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a round pencil is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the right side
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a see-saw
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is hot (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
  15. 15.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  16. 16.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  22. 22.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) always 10
  25. 25.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  26. 26.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  28. 28.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) stand on the ruler
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
  31. 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  32. 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the axle
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) coins of one kind (d) yeast
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. a sloping road
  2. True
  3. True
  4. the right side
  5. easier
  6. False
  7. sit farther from middle
  8. a round pencil
  9. a ramp
  10. we keep it the same
  11. which side goes down
  12. a magnet
  13. True
  14. a lever boosts your push
  15. 8
  16. True
  17. False
  18. True
  19. True
  20. we change it
  21. the kind of coins
  22. False
  23. True
  24. equal on both sides
  25. they may swallow them
  26. True
  27. a balloon
  28. False
  29. press it gently
  30. distance from the pencil
  31. a wheel and axle
  32. the fulcrum
  33. we keep it the same
  34. True
  35. a pulley
  36. a 30 cm ruler
  37. needed
  38. True
  39. coins of one kind
  40. an inclined plane

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