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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 292 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) both go up
  9. 9.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  11. 11.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) always 10 (d) zero
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  21. 21.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  26. 26.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  30. 30.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  33. 33.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a well pulley
  2. press it gently
  3. we keep it the same
  4. distance from the pencil
  5. a battery cell
  6. which side goes down
  7. a lever
  8. the right side
  9. the fulcrum
  10. a balloon
  11. equal on both sides
  12. 4
  13. False
  14. not needed
  15. needed
  16. 8
  17. we keep it the same
  18. False
  19. a balloon
  20. a magnet
  21. False
  22. not needed
  23. 1
  24. turmeric powder
  25. a 30 cm ruler
  26. True
  27. 4
  28. False
  29. sit farther from middle
  30. False
  31. coins of one kind
  32. a lever
  33. they may swallow them
  34. needed
  35. a flagpole
  36. we keep it the same
  37. yeast
  38. easier
  39. not needed
  40. True

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