Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 2.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 7.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
- 8.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) a lever boosts your push (b) the spoon is magnetic (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is hot
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 14.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) where the pencil is
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) yeast
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a balloon
- 20.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 22.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a see-saw (c) a sloping road (d) a tap handle
- 29.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
Answer key
- a lever
- they may swallow them
- False
- True
- False
- a round pencil
- the right side
- a lever boosts your push
- a bottle opener
- we keep it the same
- a wheel and axle
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- False
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- which side goes down
- yeast
- a balloon
- True
- a lever
- the fulcrum
- a wheel and axle
- turmeric powder
- False
- a battery cell
- distance from the pencil
- a sloping road
- easier
- True
- True
- False
- 5
- we change it
- False
- True
- True
- needed
- True
- a pulley
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