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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 306 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) distance from the pencil
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a slide (d) a sloping road
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too cold (d) they are magnetic
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
  14. 14.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
  16. 16.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  25. 25.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a tap handle (d) a doorknob
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) where the pencil is (c) the kind of coins (d) the same ruler
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a crane
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. distance from the pencil
  3. a tap handle
  4. we change it
  5. False
  6. True
  7. True
  8. a mirror
  9. an inclined plane
  10. they may swallow them
  11. needed
  12. True
  13. a balloon
  14. True
  15. the fulcrum
  16. False
  17. a sloping road
  18. we measure it
  19. a well pulley
  20. a lever
  21. a doorknob
  22. False
  23. where the pencil is
  24. a round pencil
  25. press it gently
  26. a crowbar
  27. 5
  28. easier
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. we keep it the same
  31. which side goes down
  32. we keep it the same
  33. a ramp
  34. turmeric powder
  35. yeast
  36. the number of coins
  37. a flagpole
  38. 4
  39. turmeric powder
  40. False

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