Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 4.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 7.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 9.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit on the middle (c) sit closer to middle (d) sit farther from middle
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 16.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
- 17.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
- 19.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they are too shiny
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a balloon
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) which side goes down
- 22.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) both go up
- 23.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
- 24.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 32.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a mirror
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
- 37.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 38.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
Answer key
- where the pencil is
- we keep it the same
- 2
- False
- a ramp
- 6
- True
- 4
- sit farther from middle
- a mirror
- True
- False
- not needed
- False
- a pulley
- the fulcrum
- False
- a flat table
- they may swallow them
- a balloon
- which side goes down
- the right side
- easier
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- we change it
- True
- False
- not needed
- 2
- False
- a mirror
- an inclined plane
- False
- a steering wheel
- press it gently
- False
- False
- the number of coins
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