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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 314 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  10. 10.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  16. 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  18. 18.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) bend it till it snaps (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  23. 23.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit on the middle
  24. 24.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too cold (d) they may swallow them
  31. 31.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  34. 34.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) zero (d) equal on both sides
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) both go up
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a crane
  40. 40.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. a balloon
  3. a pulley
  4. we change it
  5. a magnet
  6. 6
  7. False
  8. True
  9. turmeric powder
  10. True
  11. True
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a doorknob
  14. 3
  15. the kind of coins
  16. 2
  17. a round pencil
  18. press it gently
  19. not needed
  20. easier
  21. 4
  22. the number of coins
  23. sit farther from middle
  24. True
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. needed
  28. we measure it
  29. False
  30. they may swallow them
  31. 1
  32. 3
  33. coins of one kind
  34. equal on both sides
  35. 2
  36. the right side
  37. False
  38. 1
  39. a crane
  40. False

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