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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 344 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a crane
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  6. 6.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the lid gets softer (d) the spoon is magnetic
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  8. 8.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  9. 9.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a see-saw
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a flat table
  15. 15.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  21. 21.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) a flat table
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  35. 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a doorknob
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 1
  3. easier
  4. a crowbar
  5. a lever
  6. a lever boosts your push
  7. a 30 cm ruler
  8. they may swallow them
  9. 1
  10. a see-saw
  11. 4
  12. 3
  13. True
  14. a flat table
  15. True
  16. we measure it
  17. 1
  18. we keep it the same
  19. not needed
  20. the same ruler
  21. False
  22. a magnet
  23. a mirror
  24. distance from the pencil
  25. not needed
  26. needed
  27. 8
  28. a lever
  29. we keep it the same
  30. False
  31. we keep it the same
  32. we change it
  33. False
  34. an inclined plane
  35. False
  36. False
  37. a doorknob
  38. False
  39. press it gently
  40. True

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