Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) the number of coins (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
- 3.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
- 4.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) bend it till it snaps
- 10.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a tap handle
- 14.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a sloping road (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
- 18.True or false: coins of one kind is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 20.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 24.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 12 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a round pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 30.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- distance from the pencil
- the fulcrum
- the right side
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a spoon lifting a lid
- True
- press it gently
- easier
- which side goes down
- an inclined plane
- a see-saw
- False
- needed
- True
- a tap handle
- False
- yeast
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- a balloon
- 10
- a flat table
- turmeric powder
- an inclined plane
- a battery cell
- 3
- True
- a sloping road
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- a mirror
- a 30 cm ruler
- False
- False
- not needed
- True
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