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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 349 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) turmeric powder (d) coins of one kind
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
  3. 3.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  6. 6.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  12. 12.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
  21. 21.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  22. 22.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  28. 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  30. 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) which side goes down
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) the right side (d) neither, it balances
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit farther from middle
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a magnet
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a flagpole
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. turmeric powder
  2. a flagpole
  3. False
  4. needed
  5. a pulley
  6. False
  7. 2
  8. needed
  9. not needed
  10. a tap handle
  11. a battery cell
  12. False
  13. 12
  14. 6
  15. not needed
  16. False
  17. not needed
  18. a flat table
  19. a lever
  20. press it gently
  21. they may swallow them
  22. False
  23. the kind of coins
  24. a crane
  25. we keep it the same
  26. an inclined plane
  27. a 30 cm ruler
  28. True
  29. we measure it
  30. a steering wheel
  31. True
  32. distance from the pencil
  33. needed
  34. the right side
  35. True
  36. sit farther from middle
  37. 4
  38. a magnet
  39. a sloping road
  40. we keep it the same

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