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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 350 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they may swallow them
  2. 2.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  8. 8.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) coins of one kind (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  14. 14.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is (d) the kind of coins
  21. 21.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) easier (d) the same
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
  30. 30.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) jump up and down (c) sit farther from middle (d) sit closer to middle
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder

Answer key

  1. they may swallow them
  2. 8
  3. a wheel and axle
  4. a magnet
  5. needed
  6. a battery cell
  7. turmeric powder
  8. True
  9. a pulley
  10. where the pencil is
  11. coins of one kind
  12. we keep it the same
  13. 6
  14. False
  15. the fulcrum
  16. we keep it the same
  17. False
  18. we change it
  19. False
  20. which side goes down
  21. False
  22. easier
  23. not needed
  24. True
  25. True
  26. 2
  27. True
  28. False
  29. press it gently
  30. True
  31. the number of coins
  32. we measure it
  33. a lever
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. False
  37. False
  38. sit farther from middle
  39. a bottle opener
  40. a 30 cm ruler

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