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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 354 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) press it gently (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) a round pencil
  3. 3.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  6. 6.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  22. 22.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) where the pencil is
  25. 25.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is magnetic (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is hot
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) the left side (d) both go up
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) the same ruler
  28. 28.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the axle
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  39. 39.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler

Answer key

  1. press it gently
  2. a balloon
  3. 1
  4. needed
  5. equal on both sides
  6. False
  7. False
  8. needed
  9. easier
  10. we keep it the same
  11. an inclined plane
  12. not needed
  13. turmeric powder
  14. True
  15. needed
  16. an inclined plane
  17. not needed
  18. False
  19. a battery cell
  20. a well pulley
  21. a battery cell
  22. False
  23. a lever
  24. distance from the pencil
  25. a lever boosts your push
  26. the right side
  27. which side goes down
  28. True
  29. False
  30. 1
  31. we measure it
  32. False
  33. the fulcrum
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. a balloon
  38. a wheel and axle
  39. False
  40. a mirror

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