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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 365 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a battery cell
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) the number of coins
  7. 7.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the axle
  8. 8.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  11. 11.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a 30 cm ruler
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  19. 19.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) stand on the ruler (b) bend it till it snaps (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  20. 20.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  23. 23.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  30. 30.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 8 cm to the right to balance it?
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) yeast (d) coins of one kind
  37. 37.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. we keep it the same
  3. easier
  4. needed
  5. sit farther from middle
  6. which side goes down
  7. the fulcrum
  8. 2
  9. True
  10. 5
  11. True
  12. an inclined plane
  13. the right side
  14. a 30 cm ruler
  15. False
  16. True
  17. False
  18. an inclined plane
  19. press it gently
  20. False
  21. a flat table
  22. a round pencil
  23. False
  24. a balloon
  25. not needed
  26. False
  27. True
  28. True
  29. a tap handle
  30. False
  31. needed
  32. 1
  33. 4
  34. 4
  35. 6
  36. yeast
  37. True
  38. True
  39. a mirror
  40. not needed

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