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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 375 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the kind of coins (c) which side goes down
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  14. 14.True or false: a flat table is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a magnet
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  20. 20.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  23. 23.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) zero (c) always 10 (d) bigger on the left
  31. 31.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the number of coins
  33. 33.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) press it gently
  37. 37.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  38. 38.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. a balloon
  3. the kind of coins
  4. True
  5. True
  6. 3
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a 30 cm ruler
  9. a crowbar
  10. they may swallow them
  11. turmeric powder
  12. a round pencil
  13. easier
  14. True
  15. a magnet
  16. we keep it the same
  17. an inclined plane
  18. 3
  19. a wheel and axle
  20. False
  21. False
  22. a lever
  23. 5
  24. needed
  25. the same ruler
  26. needed
  27. False
  28. True
  29. True
  30. equal on both sides
  31. True
  32. distance from the pencil
  33. False
  34. needed
  35. we measure it
  36. press it gently
  37. 2
  38. False
  39. we keep it the same
  40. True

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