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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 379 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
  4. 4.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) bend it till it snaps
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) yeast
  8. 8.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  16. 16.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins of one kind (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  24. 24.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a balloon
  26. 26.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) jump up and down (b) sit farther from middle (c) sit on the middle (d) sit closer to middle
  27. 27.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are magnetic (b) they are too shiny (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too cold
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the left side (c) neither, it balances (d) the right side
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a mirror (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  30. 30.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down
  32. 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the effort (b) the axle (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
  33. 33.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a slide
  35. 35.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. 2
  2. False
  3. a crane
  4. press it gently
  5. False
  6. 4
  7. yeast
  8. equal on both sides
  9. a ramp
  10. needed
  11. False
  12. a pulley
  13. a round pencil
  14. a balloon
  15. a mirror
  16. True
  17. True
  18. not needed
  19. a battery cell
  20. a battery cell
  21. we keep it the same
  22. True
  23. a magnet
  24. True
  25. a 30 cm ruler
  26. sit farther from middle
  27. they may swallow them
  28. the right side
  29. a mirror
  30. a lever boosts your push
  31. the number of coins
  32. the fulcrum
  33. True
  34. a crowbar
  35. 1
  36. distance from the pencil
  37. not needed
  38. coins of one kind
  39. easier
  40. we keep it the same

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