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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 380 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a round pencil (d) a balloon
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit farther from middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit on the middle
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a flat table
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  8. 8.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) flick coins at faces (c) bend it till it snaps (d) stand on the ruler
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are too shiny (c) they are magnetic (d) they are too cold
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) where the pencil is (c) which side goes down
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  13. 13.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  19. 19.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a slide
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  25. 25.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) yeast (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 8 cm to the left of the pencil and 4 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
  29. 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the kind of coins (d) where the pencil is
  32. 32.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) neither, it balances (c) the right side (d) both go up
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a ramp
  2. we measure it
  3. a balloon
  4. we keep it the same
  5. sit farther from middle
  6. a magnet
  7. a wheel and axle
  8. press it gently
  9. needed
  10. they may swallow them
  11. where the pencil is
  12. a magnet
  13. the fulcrum
  14. we keep it the same
  15. a lever
  16. we change it
  17. an inclined plane
  18. we keep it the same
  19. False
  20. a slide
  21. a lever
  22. a pulley
  23. True
  24. equal on both sides
  25. False
  26. yeast
  27. 4
  28. a round pencil
  29. False
  30. a pulley
  31. distance from the pencil
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. a battery cell
  35. an inclined plane
  36. True
  37. the right side
  38. 8
  39. coins of one kind
  40. True

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